#! /usr/bin/env python
"""
    Usage:  cat full_41 | ./tweak_tex.py > full_41.tex

    Reads the TeX generated by the full-tex.xsl transformation file
    from standard input, fixes a few things, and dumps the resulting
    TeX file to standard output.  Generally this is all done in one
    step:

    $ xalan -param get_name 41 -xsl full-tex.xsl                    \
            -in ../../beer_recipes.xml | ./tweak_tex.py > full_41.tex

    Then:

    $ pdftex full_41.tex

    This program performs the following fixes:

    * Removes extra whitespace at the start of lines (sed 's/^ *//')
    * Removes extra lines
    * Escapes the percent symbol when it follows a number 
        (sed 's/\([0-9]\)%/\1\\%/g')
    * Inserts the degree symbol when there's a number followed by F
    * smallcaps common abbreviations (WLP, AA)
    * Inserts fractions for common decimals (0.25, 0.5, 0.75)
    * Reformats the Recipe table so the integer and fractional
        terms line up
"""
import re
import sys

left_whitespace_re = re.compile('^ *')
percent_symbol_re = re.compile('([0-9])%')
recipe_zero_decimal_re = re.compile('\.0+&')
recipe_quarter_re = re.compile('([0-9]+)\.25&(pound|pounds|ounce|ounces|gram|grams|teaspoon|teaspoons)')
recipe_half_re = re.compile('([0-9]+)\.50?&(pound|pounds|ounce|ounces|gram|grams|teaspoon|teaspoons)')
recipe_threequarter_re = re.compile('([0-9]+)\.75&(pound|pounds|ounce|ounces|gram|grams|teaspoon|teaspoons)')
recipe_line_re = re.compile('^.*&.*&.*&.*\\cr$')
recipe_format_re = re.compile('#~&')
recipe_multispan_re = re.compile('multispan4')
fraction_re = re.compile('\\\\frac')
generic_quarter_re = re.compile('\.25 (quart|quarts|teaspoon|teaspoons|ml|gallon|gallons)')
generic_half_re = re.compile('\.50? (quart|quarts|teaspoon|teaspoons|ml|gallon|gallons)')
generic_threequarter_re = re.compile('\.75 (quart |quarts |teaspoon |teaspoons |ml |gallon |gallons )')
generic_twothirds_re = re.compile(' 2\/3 (quart |quarts |teaspoon |teaspoons |ml |gallon |gallons )')
degree_re = re.compile('([0-9]) ?(F)')
wlp_re = re.compile('WLP')
aa_re = re.compile('AA')
xl_re = re.compile('XL')
hbd_re = re.compile('HBD')
xpr_re = re.compile('XPR')
byo_re = re.compile('BYO')
ipa_re = re.compile('IPA')
vip_re = re.compile('VIP')
crystal_re = re.compile('([0-9]+0)L')
dash_fix_re = re.compile('([0-9]) ?- ?([0-9])')
blank_line_re = re.compile('^$')
kolsch_re = re.compile('Kolsch')
arrow_re = re.compile('->')
normal_half_re = re.compile(' 1/2')
normal_quarter_re = re.compile(' 1/4')
month_re = re.compile('[0-9]-(Jan|Feb|Mar|Apr|May|Jun|Jul|Aug|Sep|Oct|Nov|Dec)-[12]')
doublequote_re = re.compile('"([^"]+)"')

previous_blank = 0
for line in sys.stdin.readlines():
    print_line = 1
    line = line.strip()

    # Get rid of extra blank lines
    if blank_line_re.match(line):
        if previous_blank:
            print_line = 0
        previous_blank = 1
    else:
        previous_blank = 0

    # Get rid of extra whitespace, fix percent, hash symbol
    line = left_whitespace_re.sub('', line)
    line = percent_symbol_re.sub('\g<1>\\%', line)

    # Replace dash with en dash seperating numbers
    if dash_fix_re.search(line):
        line = dash_fix_re.sub('\g<1>--\g<2>', line)

    # Replace fractions in the recipe
    if recipe_half_re.match(line):
        if int(recipe_half_re.match(line).group(1)):
            line = recipe_half_re.sub('\g<1>\\\\frac1/2&\g<2>', line)
        else:
            line = recipe_half_re.sub('\\\\frac1/2&\g<2>', line)
    if recipe_quarter_re.match(line):
        if int(recipe_quarter_re.match(line).group(1)):
            line = recipe_quarter_re.sub('\g<1>\\\\frac1/4&\g<2>', line)
        else:
            line = recipe_quarter_re.sub('\\\\frac1/4&\g<2>', line)
    if recipe_threequarter_re.match(line):
        if int(recipe_threequarter_re.match(line).group(1)):
            line = recipe_threequarter_re.sub('\g<1>\\\\frac3/4&\g<2>', line)
        else:
            line = recipe_threequarter_re.sub('\\\\frac3/4&\g<2>', line)
    line = recipe_zero_decimal_re.sub('&', line)

    # Fix some word forms
    if kolsch_re.search(line):
        line = kolsch_re.sub('K\\"olsch', line)
    
    # Reformat the recipe
    if recipe_line_re.match(line):
        columns = line.split('&')
        if fraction_re.search(columns[0]):
            columns[0] = fraction_re.sub('&\\\\frac', columns[0])
        else:
            columns[1] = "&" + columns[1]
        line = '&'.join(columns)

    line = recipe_format_re.sub('#&#\\hfil~&', line)
    line = recipe_multispan_re.sub('multispan5', line)

    line = generic_quarter_re.sub('\\\\frac1/4 \g<1>', line)
    line = generic_half_re.sub('\\\\frac1/2 \g<1>', line)
    line = generic_threequarter_re.sub('\\\\frac3/4 \g<1>', line)
    line = generic_twothirds_re.sub('\\\\frac2/3 \g<1>', line)

    line = degree_re.sub('\g<1>\\deg{}{\sc \\lowercase{\g<2>}}', line)

    line = aa_re.sub('{\sc aa}', line)
    line = xl_re.sub('{\sc xl}', line)
    line = wlp_re.sub('{\sc wlp}', line)
    line = hbd_re.sub('{\sc hbd}', line)
    line = xpr_re.sub('{\scttle xpr}', line)
    line = byo_re.sub('{\sc byo}', line)
    line = ipa_re.sub('{\sc ipa}', line)
    line = vip_re.sub('{\sc vip}', line)
    line = crystal_re.sub('\g<1>{\sc l}', line)
    line = arrow_re.sub('---\kern-1.2ex\lower0.04em\hbox{>}', line)
    line = normal_half_re.sub(' \\\\frac1/2', line)
    line = normal_quarter_re.sub(' \\\\frac1/4', line)
    line = doublequote_re.sub("``\g<1>''", line)

    if month_re.search(line):
        line = line.lower()

    if print_line:
        print line